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LED technology for Lighting Plants
Pospíšil, Tomáš ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee) ; Krbal, Michal (advisor)
The aim of the work is to describe the physiology of plants and their needs to the successful evolution and growth. Furthermore to introduce a characteristic light requirement of plants and summarize differences between light requirements of the human eye and plants. More there are shortly mentioned the light quantities and units and by means of these quantities and their units there is assessed the appropriateness of lighting for plants. Another aim is to describe the electric and lighting-technical LED parameters that are suitable for use as a lamp designed for illumination of plants, outline the basic requirements that should the lamp designed for illuminating the plants fulfill. The last part is devoted to the presentation and evaluation of the measurement results of the lamp, which was already developed and used on prototype light source using LED.
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Control of LED light sources
Břoušek, Adam ; Šteffan, Pavel (referee) ; Boušek, Jaroslav (advisor)
This thesis deals with design of devices for control and regulation of LEDs. The document summarizes basic information about light, its origin and variety. This work discusses the effects of light on humans. There are also discussed the possibilities of lighting control with LEDs. The work includes a diagram that describes a device for controlling and controlling light for daylight and night light.
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Liveness Detection of Human Hand from Multispectral Images
Kľučiar, Adam ; Drahanský, Martin (referee) ; Sakin, Martin (advisor)
This thesis is aimed at liveness detection from multispectral palm images. The theoretical part includes the importance of liveness detection in biometry systems and it discusses several methods of liveness detection, hardware and software-based. Subsequently, there is a summary of individual parts of the human skin and an explanation of the light spectrum, its division and the importance of individual parts for liveness detection and their effect on individual parts of the skin. The outcome of this thesis is the design and implementation of an algorithm capable of detecting anorganic hand imitations by their properties acquired from a set of images taken under the light of three different wavelengths.
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Effect of light on microalgae growth
Adamec, Matěj ; Sukačová, Kateřina (referee) ; Naď, Martin (advisor)
Light is one of the key elements affecting the growth of photoautotrophic algae in photobioreactors. For optimal cultivation in such a device, sufficient access to light radiation to the microalgae is required sufficient light intensity is needed. In this work, considerable attention is paid to the influence of light during the whole photosynthesis process. Viable solutions for the illumination of the photobioreactor by natural and artificial light are evaluated in detail, including a description of its main parameters. The design of a programmable illumination for a newly designed photobioreactor with eight horizontal tubes and a control calculation of PPFD (Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density) were performed. Afterwards, the designed illumination was implemented on the newly built photobioreactor to evaluate the effect of photoperiod length and LED light coloration on the actual microalgae cultivation. Based on these data, the optimal photoperiod length could be determined, and ratios of 12:12, 18:6, and 24:0 (light phase:dark phase) were tested. Finally, to evaluate the spatial distribution of the photobioreactor illumination, CFD simulations of selected photobioreactor tubes were performed using simulation software ANSYS FLUENT.
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Liveness Detection of Human Hand from Multispectral Images
Kľučiar, Adam ; Drahanský, Martin (referee) ; Sakin, Martin (advisor)
This thesis is aimed at liveness detection from multispectral palm images. The theoretical part includes the importance of liveness detection in biometry systems and it discusses several methods of liveness detection, hardware and software-based. Subsequently, there is a summary of individual parts of the human skin and an explanation of the light spectrum, its division and the importance of individual parts for liveness detection and their effect on individual parts of the skin. The outcome of this thesis is the design and implementation of an algorithm capable of detecting anorganic hand imitations by their properties acquired from a set of images taken under the light of three different wavelengths.
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The effects of irradiation on plant photomorphogenesis in highschool biological education
Sedlecký, Libor ; Albrechtová, Jana (advisor) ; Pavlová, Libuše (referee)
Light does not serve plants only as a source of energy, but it mediates the information about the environmental conditions and brings signal information for developmental processes taking place in plants. Radiation within the whole spectrum range can be produced by a natural source, or an artificial source. Radiation is percived by a plant due to the whole range of receptors, known as photoreceptors - receptor molecules. Because of photoreceptors plant is able to adapt to its enviromnent and to adjust its metabolism to be as effective as possible. In photomorphogenetic reactions a plant responds mostly to red, blue and partly ultraviolet part of electromagnetic spectrum. For the red radiation there is only one receptor - phytochrome, existing in two various conformations and in several species. Phytochrome is one of the most studied photoreceptors. Blue visible light and partly also ultraviolet radiation is therefore percieved through cryptochromes, which were resistant to research for a long time. In photomorfogenesis there is an enormous difference in plant reactions to light and dark condition. Very different response is observed in various radiation conditions and different physiological events are triggerred and take place. One of the main reactions occurring during change from dark to light...
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Control of LED light sources
Břoušek, Adam ; Šteffan, Pavel (referee) ; Boušek, Jaroslav (advisor)
This thesis deals with design of devices for control and regulation of LEDs. The document summarizes basic information about light, its origin and variety. This work discusses the effects of light on humans. There are also discussed the possibilities of lighting control with LEDs. The work includes a diagram that describes a device for controlling and controlling light for daylight and night light.
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|
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The effects of irradiation on plant photomorphogenesis in highschool biological education
Sedlecký, Libor ; Albrechtová, Jana (advisor) ; Pavlová, Libuše (referee)
Light does not serve plants only as a source of energy, but it mediates the information about the environmental conditions and brings signal information for developmental processes taking place in plants. Radiation within the whole spectrum range can be produced by a natural source, or an artificial source. Radiation is percived by a plant due to the whole range of receptors, known as photoreceptors - receptor molecules. Because of photoreceptors plant is able to adapt to its enviromnent and to adjust its metabolism to be as effective as possible. In photomorphogenetic reactions a plant responds mostly to red, blue and partly ultraviolet part of electromagnetic spectrum. For the red radiation there is only one receptor - phytochrome, existing in two various conformations and in several species. Phytochrome is one of the most studied photoreceptors. Blue visible light and partly also ultraviolet radiation is therefore percieved through cryptochromes, which were resistant to research for a long time. In photomorfogenesis there is an enormous difference in plant reactions to light and dark condition. Very different response is observed in various radiation conditions and different physiological events are triggerred and take place. One of the main reactions occurring during change from dark to light...
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LED technology for Lighting Plants
Pospíšil, Tomáš ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee) ; Krbal, Michal (advisor)
The aim of the work is to describe the physiology of plants and their needs to the successful evolution and growth. Furthermore to introduce a characteristic light requirement of plants and summarize differences between light requirements of the human eye and plants. More there are shortly mentioned the light quantities and units and by means of these quantities and their units there is assessed the appropriateness of lighting for plants. Another aim is to describe the electric and lighting-technical LED parameters that are suitable for use as a lamp designed for illumination of plants, outline the basic requirements that should the lamp designed for illuminating the plants fulfill. The last part is devoted to the presentation and evaluation of the measurement results of the lamp, which was already developed and used on prototype light source using LED.
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